In 1640 the Maryland Assembly provided for the recording of births, marriages, and burials by the clerk of "Every Court," and banns were to be posted three days before the marriage, but very few of these records exist. Those that do are indexed at the Maryland State Archives. When the Anglican church became the official church of the colony in 1692, the parishes were instructed to register the births, marriages, and deaths of all residents except blacks. Every county formed by 1770 has at least one pre-Revolution parish register and many of these include blacks.
The Maryland State Archives maintains many records that are invaluable for biographical and genealogical research. These include birth records, adoption records, marriage records, divorce records, and death records, and some indices to these records. |
Birth and death records, but not corresponding indexes, are restricted-births for one hundred years and deaths for twenty years; however, "pertinent genealogical information" abstracted from a restricted record can be provided by the archives for a fee. County civil marriage records from 1914 through 1950 are at the state archives but are indexed only to 1930.
At the Maryland State Archives are films of early county vital records and a card file indexing some pre-state records kept in the counties, from the 1600s for Charles, Kent, Somerset, and Talbot counties; births, 1804-1877, and deaths, 1865-1880, for Anne Arundel County; births, 1898-1923, and deaths, 1898-1916, for Calvert County; births, 1865-1873, for Kent County; and deaths, 1898-1916, for Annapolis. Another state archives index covers implied marriages from court, land, and probate records for the period about 1674 to 1851, and other indexes cover vital records substitutes for various time periods from Bible, cemetery, and church records. Evidence of marriages found in Revolutionary War pension files was included in Newman's Maryland Revolutionary Records.
Although a few separations were granted, there were no divorces in Maryland before the Revolutionary War. From that time until 1842 they were granted by the state legislature, for which see Mary Keysor Meyer, Divorces and Names Changed in Maryland by Act of the Legislature 1634-1854 (1970; reprint, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1972). Records of later divorces are with the clerk of the circuit court where the divorce was granted or at the state archives.
Division of Vital Records Department of Health & Mental Hygiene, 6550 Reisterstown Rd., Reistertown Road Plaza, Baltimore, MD 21215; (410) 764-3038 or (800), 832-3277, Fax: (410) 358-0738. The Division of Vital Records of the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene issues certified copies of birth, death, fetal death, and marriage certificates for events that occur in Maryland. The Division also provides divorce verifications. The Division provides information on procedures to follow for registering an adoption, legitimation, or an adjudication of paternity.
Processing Time: Allow 3 to 6 weeks for the search
by mail for Birth, Marriage, Divorce or Death Records. MAIL or 2-5 Days when you order ELECTRONICALLY.
Order In Person: Birth certificates for individuals with valid, government-issued photo identification who were born in Maryland are available for same day service at the Division of Vital Records in Baltimore. Same day service is also available at local health departments in all jurisdictions except Montgomery County, Baltimore City, and Baltimore County for individuals born after 1939.
Order By Mail: Turn around is estimated at 3 to 6 weeks from the day the request is received. However, people are urged to allow sufficient time for delivery for all birth/death records. Mail a check or money order of $12.00 for each certified certificate. Do not send cash. Mail to the following address: The Division of Vital Records,
6550 Reisterstown Road,
Reisterstown Road Plaza,
Baltimore, MD 21215. Please include return address on envelope and application form.
Order On-Line: To obtain a certified copy of a vital record by on-line purchase with a credit card, please link to VitalChek
| Click Here to Search Maryland Birth, Marriage & Death Records! - Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information. Look also for baptism, christening, and burial records in this collection. |
Below is a list of online resources for Maryland Vital Records.